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final draft of dufs post

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quick and easy cloud storage with dufs and nixos
[dufs](https://github.com/sigoden/dufs) - the distinctive file utility server - is a decent cloud storage replacement for those looking to move away from third-party services like google drive or proton drive. it supports webdav and https file transfer protocols.
dufs[1] -- the distinctive file utility server -- is a decent cloud storage replacement for those looking to move away from third-party services like google drive or proton drive. it supports webdav and https file transfer protocols.
it's very easy to set up and get going in nixos using a docker container.
## set up dufs
first, enable docker in your `configuration.nix`:
```nix
```
virtualisation.docker.enable = true;
```
then define a docker container, either in your `configuration.nix` or in a custom module:
```nix
```
virtualisation.oci-containers = {
backend = "docker";
containers.dufs = {
autoStart = true; # automatically restart server after reboot
# automatically restart server after reboot
autoStart = true;
image = "sigoden/dufs";
@ -27,8 +26,9 @@ virtualisation.oci-containers = {
"5000:5000"
];
# the files i want to serve are in /srv/dufs
volumes = [
"/srv/dufs:/data" # the files i want to serve are in /srv/dufs
"/srv/dufs:/data"
];
# tells dufs to serve the files in the docker volume /data
@ -40,32 +40,41 @@ virtualisation.oci-containers = {
};
```
rebuild your configuration using `nixos-rebuild switch` and head on over to http://localhost:5000 to behold your lovely files.
rebuild your configuration using `nixos-rebuild switch` and head on over to `http://localhost:5000` to behold your lovely files.
# set up tailscale
## set up tailscale
you can use [tailscale](https://tailscale.com/) to access the files on other devices inside (and outside) of your home network. tailscale is like a crazy-fast vpn with a bunch of other comfort features like [magic dns](https://tailscale.com/kb/1081/magicdns), [keyless ssh](https://tailscale.com/kb/1193/tailscale-ssh) and [easy https](https://tailscale.com/kb/1153/enabling-https).
you can use tailscale[2] to access the files on other devices inside (and outside) of your home network. tailscale is like a crazy-fast vpn with a bunch of other comfort features like magic dns[3], keyless ssh[4] and easy https[5].
to enable it in nixos, add the following to your `configuration.nix`:
```nix
```
services.tailscale.enable = true;
networking.firewall.trustedInterfaces = [ "tailscale0" ]; # lets tailscale use whichever ports it likes
networking.firewall.trustedInterfaces = [ "tailscale0" ];
```
once again, rebuild your configuration using `nixos-rebuild switch` and run `tailscale up` to start tailscale.
i reccomend enabling magic dns in admin console > dns > magic dns, but if you prefer not to, your server's ip address will be visible by running `tailscale ip -4`.
i recommend enabling magic dns in admin console > dns > magic dns, but if you prefer not to, your server's ip address will be visible by running `tailscale ip -4`.
now for the fun part, putting everything together!
head over to `http://<hostname or ip>:5000` on one of your other machines running tailscale to upload, download, and view your self-hosted files.
head over to `http://<hostname or ip>:5000` on one of your other machines to upload, download, and view your self-hosted files.
## dufs clients
## clients
as for client recommendations, [round sync](https://github.com/newhinton/Round-Sync) on android is good, and [file browser go](https://www.stratospherix.com/filebrowsergo/) on ios isn't terrible. i'm yet to find something better.
as for client recommendations, round sync[6] on android is quite good. it supports both webdav and https remotes, i chose to use webdav when connecting.
thanks for stopping by ^.^
;tags: self hosting, cloud storage, nixos, tailscale
[1] [dufs](https://github.com/sigoden/dufs)
[2] [tailscale](https://tailscale.com/)
[3] [magic dns](https://tailscale.com/kb/1081/magicdns)
[4] [tailscale ssh](https://tailscale.com/kb/1193/tailscale-ssh)
[5] [tailscale https](https://tailscale.com/kb/1153/enabling-https)
[6] [round sync](https://github.com/newhinton/Round-Sync)
;tags: all self-hosting cloud-storage nixos tailscale

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<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><title>Articles tagged all</title><meta charset="UTF-8"/><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><link rel="alternate" href="atom.xml" type="application/atom+xml" title="Atom feed"/><style>body{font-family:monospace;margin:40px auto;max-width:650px;line-height:1.6;font-size:18px;color:#d9d9d9;background-color:#000;padding:0 10px}html a{color:#00a2e7}html a:visited {color:#ca1a70}h1,h2,h3{line-height:1.2}</style></head><body><header><h1>#all</h1><nav><a href="index.html">← all posts</a></header></nav><body><h2>posts</h2><ul><li>2025/01/27 - <a href="welcome.html">welcome!</a></li></ul></body></body></html>
<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><title>Articles tagged all</title><meta charset="UTF-8"/><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><link rel="alternate" href="atom.xml" type="application/atom+xml" title="Atom feed"/><style>body{font-family:verdana;margin:40px auto;max-width:650px;line-height:1.6;font-size:18px;color:#d9d9d9;background-color:#000;padding:0 10px}html a{color:#00a2e7}html a:visited {color:#ca1a70}h1,h2,h3{line-height:1.2}</style></head><body><header><h1>#all</h1><nav><a href="index.html">← all posts</a></header></nav><body><h2>posts</h2><ul><li>2025/01/28 - <a href="dufs.html">quick and easy cloud storage with dufs and nixos</a></li><li>2025/01/27 - <a href="welcome.html">welcome!</a></li></ul></body></body></html>

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<feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xml:lang="en">
<title type="text">will holdsworth's blog</title>
<subtitle type="text">blog</subtitle>
<updated>2025-01-27T23:42:34Z</updated>
<updated>2025-01-28T19:01:55Z</updated>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fi33.buzz"/>
<id>https://fi33.buzz/atom.xml</id>
<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://fi33.buzz/atom.xml"/>
<entry>
<title type="text">quick and easy cloud storage with dufs and nixos</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fi33.buzz/dufs.html"/>
<id>https://fi33.buzz/dufs.html</id>
<published>2025-01-28T18:41:39Z</published>
<updated>2025-01-28T18:41:39Z</updated>
<author><name>wi11-holdsworth</name></author>
<summary type="text">dufs[1] -- the distinctive file utility server -- is a decent cloud storage replacement for those looking to move away from third-party services like google drive or proton drive. it supports webdav and https file transfer protocols.</summary>
</entry>
<entry>
<title type="text">welcome!</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fi33.buzz/welcome.html"/>
<id>https://fi33.buzz/welcome.html</id>

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<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><title>will holdsworth's blog</title><meta charset="UTF-8"/><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><link rel="alternate" href="atom.xml" type="application/atom+xml" title="Atom feed"/><style>body{font-family:monospace;margin:40px auto;max-width:650px;line-height:1.6;font-size:18px;color:#d9d9d9;background-color:#000;padding:0 10px}html a{color:#00a2e7}html a:visited {color:#ca1a70}h1,h2,h3{line-height:1.2}</style></head><body><header><h1>will holdsworth's blog</h1><nav></nav></header><body><p>tags: <a href="@all.html">#all</a></p><h2>posts</h2><ul><li>2025/01/27 - <a href="welcome.html">welcome!</a></li></ul><p><br></p></body><footer><hr>feeds: <a href="atom.xml">atom</a>, <a href="rss.xml">rss</a></footer></body></html>
<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><title>will holdsworth's blog</title><meta charset="UTF-8"/><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><link rel="alternate" href="atom.xml" type="application/atom+xml" title="Atom feed"/><style>body{font-family:verdana;margin:40px auto;max-width:650px;line-height:1.6;font-size:18px;color:#d9d9d9;background-color:#000;padding:0 10px}html a{color:#00a2e7}html a:visited {color:#ca1a70}h1,h2,h3{line-height:1.2}</style></head><body><header><h1>will holdsworth's blog</h1><nav></nav></header><body><p>tags: <a href="@all.html">#all</a>, <a href="@cloud-storage.html">#cloud-storage</a>, <a href="@nixos.html">#nixos</a>, <a href="@self-hosting.html">#self-hosting</a>, <a href="@tailscale.html">#tailscale</a></p><h2>posts</h2><ul><li>2025/01/28 - <a href="dufs.html">quick and easy cloud storage with dufs and nixos</a></li><li>2025/01/27 - <a href="welcome.html">welcome!</a></li></ul><p><br></p></body><footer><hr>feeds: <a href="atom.xml">atom</a>, <a href="rss.xml">rss</a></footer></body></html>

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<link>https://fi33.buzz</link>
<description>blog</description>
<item>
<title>quick and easy cloud storage with dufs and nixos</title>
<link>https://fi33.buzz/dufs.html</link>
<guid>https://fi33.buzz/dufs.html</guid>
<pubDate>Tue, 28 Jan 2025 18:41:39 +1100</pubDate>
<description>dufs[1] -- the distinctive file utility server -- is a decent cloud storage replacement for those looking to move away from third-party services like google drive or proton drive. it supports webdav and https file transfer protocols.</description>
</item>
<item>
<title>welcome!</title>
<link>https://fi33.buzz/welcome.html</link>
<guid>https://fi33.buzz/welcome.html</guid>

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<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><title>welcome!</title><meta charset="UTF-8"/><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><link rel="alternate" href="atom.xml" type="application/atom+xml" title="Atom feed"/><style>body{font-family:monospace;margin:40px auto;max-width:650px;line-height:1.6;font-size:18px;color:#d9d9d9;background-color:#000;padding:0 10px}html a{color:#00a2e7}html a:visited {color:#ca1a70}h1,h2,h3{line-height:1.2}</style></head><body><header><h1>will holdsworth's blog</h1><nav><a href="index.html">← all posts</a></nav></header><body><h2>welcome!</h2><p><i>posted: 2025/01/27 22:16<br>edited: 2025/01/27 23:11</i></p><p>
<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><title>welcome!</title><meta charset="UTF-8"/><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><link rel="alternate" href="atom.xml" type="application/atom+xml" title="Atom feed"/><style>body{font-family:verdana;margin:40px auto;max-width:650px;line-height:1.6;font-size:18px;color:#d9d9d9;background-color:#000;padding:0 10px}html a{color:#00a2e7}html a:visited {color:#ca1a70}h1,h2,h3{line-height:1.2}</style></head><body><header><h1>will holdsworth's blog</h1><nav><a href="index.html">← all posts</a></nav></header><body><h2>welcome!</h2><p><i>posted: 2025/01/27 22:16<br>edited: 2025/01/27 23:11</i></p><p>
the static site generator i'm using to kickstart this blog[1] requires a single post to exist in order to compile, and failing to provide a post sends <code>make</code> into an infinite loop.
</p>
<p>