dufs first draft

articles/dufs.md

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+quick and easy cloud storage with dufs and nixos
+
+[dufs](https://github.com/sigoden/dufs) - the distinctive file utility server - is a decent cloud storage replacement for those looking to move away from third-party services like google drive or proton drive. it supports webdav and https file transfer protocols.
+
+it's very easy to set up and get going in nixos using a docker container.
+
+## set up dufs 
+
+first, enable docker in your `configuration.nix`: 
+
+```nix
+virtualisation.docker.enable = true;
+```
+
+then define a docker container, either in your `configuration.nix` or in a custom module:
+
+```nix
+virtualisation.oci-containers = {
+    backend = "docker";
+
+    containers.dufs = {
+        autoStart = true; # automatically restart server after reboot
+
+        image = "sigoden/dufs";
+
+        ports = [
+            "5000:5000"
+        ];
+
+        volumes = [
+            "/srv/dufs:/data" # the files i want to serve are in /srv/dufs
+        ];
+
+        # tells dufs to serve the files in the docker volume /data
+        cmd = [
+            "-A"
+            "/data"
+        ];
+    };
+};
+```
+
+rebuild your configuration using `nixos-rebuild switch` and head on over to http://localhost:5000 to behold your lovely files.  
+
+# set up tailscale
+
+you can use [tailscale](https://tailscale.com/) to access the files on other devices inside (and outside) of your home network. tailscale is like a crazy-fast vpn with a bunch of other comfort features like [magic dns](https://tailscale.com/kb/1081/magicdns), [keyless ssh](https://tailscale.com/kb/1193/tailscale-ssh) and [easy https](https://tailscale.com/kb/1153/enabling-https).
+
+to enable it in nixos, add the following to your `configuration.nix`:
+
+```nix
+services.tailscale.enable = true;
+networking.firewall.trustedInterfaces = [ "tailscale0" ]; # lets tailscale use whichever ports it likes
+```
+
+once again, rebuild your configuration using `nixos-rebuild switch` and run `tailscale up` to start tailscale.
+
+i reccomend enabling magic dns in admin console > dns > magic dns, but if you prefer not to, your server's ip address will be visible by running `tailscale ip -4`.
+
+now for the fun part, putting everything together!
+
+head over to `http://<hostname or ip>:5000` on one of your other machines to upload, download, and view your self-hosted files.
+
+## clients
+
+as for client recommendations, [round sync](https://github.com/newhinton/Round-Sync) on android is good, and [file browser go](https://www.stratospherix.com/filebrowsergo/) on ios isn't terrible. i'm yet to find something better.
+
+thanks for stopping by ^.^
+
+;tags: self hosting, cloud storage, nixos, tailscale
+